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JLPT N5 · Sentence patterns

のが好(す)き (no ga suki)

~のが好きだ — liking to do something

In short · Verb (dictionary form) + のが好きです means ‘I like ~ing’. の turns the verb into a noun phrase, and the thing you like is marked with が. It is used for hobbies and habits.
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Pattern

  • 動詞辞書形+のが好きだ dictionary form + のが好きだ (読むのが好き)
  • 名詞+が好きだ noun + が好きだ (音楽が好き)

Structure

Dictionary form + の + が好きです: 本を読むのが好きです. The object stays inside the verb phrase (本を), and the whole phrase is marked with が.

Why の is needed

好き takes a noun. の makes the action act like a noun, so you cannot say 読むが好き. Using こと instead (読むことが好き) is also possible and slightly more formal.

Other feelings

The same frame works with きらい (dislike), 上手, 下手, and 得意 (strong point): 泳ぐのがきらいです.

Examples

  • 私(わたし)は本(ほん)を読(よ)むのが好(す)きです。

    Watashi wa hon o yomu no ga suki desu.

    I like reading books.

    読む (dictionary form) + の.

  • 私(わたし)は音楽(おんがく)を聞(き)くのが好(す)きです。

    Watashi wa ongaku o kiku no ga suki desu.

    I like listening to music.

    Compare: 音楽が好きです (like music itself).

  • 母(はは)は花(はな)を見(み)るのが好(す)きです。

    Haha wa hana o miru no ga suki desu.

    My mother likes looking at flowers.

    Works for other people too.

Common mistakes

  • Don't drop の: say 読むのが好き, not 読むが好き.
  • Use the dictionary form before の, not the ます form (読みますのが is wrong).

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