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JLPT N4 · Sentence patterns

って (tte)

~って — as for ~ / called ~ (casual)

In short · A casual spoken particle that picks up a topic: “as for ~” or “this thing called ~.” It replaces は, という or と言う in conversation. It is used to talk about a person or thing, or to ask about a name.
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Pattern

  • 名詞 + って、~ topic marker: 田中さんって、~ (= 田中さんは)
  • 何て(なんて)+ いう + 名詞 何ていう = 何という (what is it called)

Casual topic marker

In conversation, って works like は when you bring up something and comment on it: 田中さんって、優しい人ですね. It often carries the speaker's feelings, such as impression or surprise.

Casual quotation

って is also the spoken form of the quotation と. 何ていう名前 means 何という名前 (what name). Because it is so casual, avoid it in writing and formal speech, and use は or という there.

Examples

  • 田中(たなか)さんって、優(やさ)しい人(ひと)ですね。

    Tanaka-san tte, yasashii hito desu ne.

    Mr. Tanaka is a kind person, isn't he?

  • この魚(さかな)って、何(なん)ていう名前(なまえ)ですか。

    Kono sakana tte, nante iu namae desu ka.

    What is this fish called?

  • あの店(みせ)って、いつも人(ひと)が多(おお)いね。

    Ano mise tte, itsumo hito ga ōi ne.

    That shop always has a lot of people, doesn't it?

Common mistakes

  • It is very casual. In essays, emails to superiors and formal speech, use は or という.
  • って has other uses too (hearsay, casual quoting of what someone said), so read it from the context.

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